Definition

Aphasia is a neurological disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate.

Aphasia can impact:

  • Speaking

  • Understanding speech

  • Reading

  • Writing

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The severity and specific type of aphasia depend on the location and extent of the brain damage.

Common types of aphasia:

  1. Broca's aphasia (non-fluent aphasia) – Difficulty speaking and forming complete sentences, but comprehension is relatively preserved.

  2. Wernicke's aphasia (fluent aphasia) – Fluent but often nonsensical speech with impaired understanding.

  3. Global aphasia – Severe form involving major impairments in both expression and comprehension.

  4. Anomic aphasia – Difficulty finding the right words, especially nouns and verbs, but relatively intact grammar and comprehension.

Would you like more detail on a specific type or how it’s diagnosed or treated?

 

 

 

Aphasia

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